“The recent public campaigns of activists in France have shown that the funds no longer hesitate to address the major French groups, including when the state is a shareholder, thus paving the way for new campaigns.”
Arnaud Salla, Managing Director
Country:
France
Average % of insider ownership:
Activism
Threat Level
To learn more about this country, please click on the tabs below
France has long considered itself immune to activism thanks to its legal and regulatory system, often viewed by French companies as the 'scarecrow' protecting them. Despite the unfriendly environment for activists, France has recently become one of the largest markets for shareholder activism in Europe. Even so, state influence over companies and management, employee protections, and better prepared companies increasingly giving way to more constructive exchanges with active shareholders leave roughly 40% of activist campaigns unsatisfied.
Shareholders reaching or exceeding a 5% threshold, including derivative holdings (alone or in concert) and 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 33%, 50%, 67%, 90%, and 95% after that, must disclose their voting interest with a declaration about intentions to acquire a controlling stake or to ask for seats on the company's supervisory or management board.
Structural defenses are limited. However, the “Société en Commandite par Actions” is probably the best-known type of defense structure, often used by family-owned companies. It protects the incumbent management through a partnership between general partners bearing unlimited liability and shareholders with limited liability.
Top Campaigns by Type
1. Oppose Merger
2. Removal Of CEO Or Other Board Member
3. Remuneration
Campaigns By Year
Total
Campaigns
Notable Invested Activists
• Elliott Management
• Vincent Bolloré (Vivendi)
• Wyser-Pratte Management Co
Recent activism campaigns
| Xpo Logistics Europe S.A. | VS. |
Elliott Management |
| Safran | VS. |
The Children's Investment Fund Management (TCI) |
| Zodiac Aerospace | VS. |
Charity Investment Asset Management (CIAM) |
Total Active
Campaigns
Contact FTI Consulting
Capital Markets Research and Activist Engagement
Managing Director
+1 312 861 4721
Geoff.Serednesky@FTIConsulting.com
Co-Head Paris office - Head EMEA Capital Markets
Managing Director
+33 (0)1 47 03 68 65
Arnaud.Salla@fticonsulting.com