“The U.K absolutely leads Europe in terms of activist investing, with over 60 campaigns in the last couple years.”

Ed Bridges, Senior Managing Director

Country:
UK

Country: UK

Average % of insider ownership:

1.95
Activism Threat Level: 9

To learn more about this country, please click on the tabs below


The UK remains the hotbed for activist activity in Europe, and the recent fall of sterling against the U.S. dollar certainly improves the allure of British companies. The UK is usually targeted by event-driven U.S. hedge funds and alternative investors. However, in recent years institutional investors have become more active and, on occasions, formed alliances with alternative investors.

UK incorporated issuers are required to make disclosures when they reach 3 percent of total voting rights and each whole percentage point thereafter. While non-UK incorporated issuers are required to disclosure at 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 50 and 75 percent of total voting rights.

5 percent of voting rights gives shareholders the power to require a general meeting be held, circulate a statement, propose a resolution for the AGM, and publish a website of audit concerns. Less than 50 percent of voting rights give a requisite majority to pass an ordinary resolution and 75 percent of voting rights give a requisite majority to pass a special resolution.

Structural defenses are limited for UK listed companies. The majority of defenses and poison pills would constitute a breach of fiduciary duty by the directors of the company.

In the context of a possible takeover offer, the General Principles of the Takeover Code prohibits the board from denying its shareholders the opportunity to decide on the merits of a potential takeover bid and also from taking certain actions without shareholder approval during the offer period.


Top Campaigns by Type

1. Gain Board Representation
2. Removal of CEO or other Board member
3. Push for Sale of Company to third Party

Campaigns By Year

Total
Campaigns

201

Notable Invested Activists

Crystal Amber
Harwood Capital
Elliott Management

Recent activism campaigns

Speedy Hire plc
VS.
Toscafund Asset Management
SABMiller
VS.
Elliott Management
London Stock Exchange Group
VS.
The Children's Investment Fund Management

Total Active
Campaigns

26

Contact FTI Consulting

Geoff Serednesky

Capital Markets Research and Activist Engagement
Managing Director
+1 312 861 4721
Geoff.Serednesky@FTIConsulting.com

Ed Bridges

Senior Managing Director
+44 (0)20 3727 1067
Edward.Bridges@FTIConsulting.com

Deb Scott

Senior Managing Director
+44 (0)79 7953 7449
Deborah.Scott@fticonsulting.com